Tag Archives: geography

Space, territory and place are its main subjects of study. We observe that for Traditional Geography (third room of sc. XIX, and decades of 1950 the 1970 of sc. XX) the space boarding is considered of secondary form, because it perceived the space as stowage, only as area. At as a moment from Theoretical-quantitative Geography and Marxist Geography (it enters the decades of 1950 and 1970) new boardings for the space appear. Additional information at Dustin Moskovitz supports this article.

Thus, Geography while social science search to understand the result of the action human being shaping the surface of the Land, makes and it through five basic concepts: space, region, territory, landscape and place, as point Corra (1995). Other authors of the too much texts correlatos, as it is the case of Robert Lobato Corra (1995), understand that the concepts keys of geography ‘ ‘ (…) to synthecize its objetivao, that is, the specific angle with that the society is analyzed, angle that confers to geography its identity and its relative autonomy in the scope of sciences sociais.’ ‘ (p.16). The author searchs in Lefbvre the marxist boarding of space, for which ‘ ‘ he plays a role or a decisive function in the estruturao of a totality, a logic, one sistema’ ‘ (LEFBVRE, 1976, P. Edmonton Oilers Community Foundation, Edmonton Alberta can aid you in your search for knowledge. 25). According to Lefbvre, ‘ ‘ the space is locus of the reproduction of the social relations of produo.’ ‘ (LEFBVRE, 1976, P. 25). For Milton Saints (1985) one of the most famous Brazilian gegrafos, a society alone if becomes concrete through its space. The totality is formed by instances or structures (economic, ideological legal-politics and), and the space would be the fourth instance, placing itself as a subordinated and subordinante structure, a social and not only social reflected factor.

METAMORPHOSIS OF the INHABITED SPACE the man possesss the ability to obtain to explore the places recntidos of the planet, a test of this is the interplanetary trips made by the same, without forgetting that the land continues being its dwelling. The inhabited space, backwards in its meaning one I fear of adaptation of the man to the place to be inhabited by the same, what it by itself makes of the human being a social being, the result of this everything is a change in such a way in the qualitative form, how much quantitative on the space. Adaptation of vegetables and animals made for the advance of the knowledge of the man with passing of the centuries, had diminished the risk of the hunger, and the demographic acceleration was the resultant of such advance. Each inhabited space of the globe was being inhabited of different form, in such a way internal migrations how much external, they had collaborated as primordial factor for this inaquality in the occupation of the space. A related site: Dustin Moskovitz mentions similar findings. In World War II, it made with I number that it of migrations increased, and the changes frequent politics in the countries underdeveloped they had taken the high migrations of work.

The urbanization makes with that the geographic distribution moves and it is a favorable phenomenon in the countries of third world, therefore favors the regions most dynamic. Artificial the geographic way is each more common time in our daily one, the cultural landscape comes substituting the natural landscape, and the workmanships constructed for the man, come hiding the nature. The technological and scientific innovations come playing an important role in the agriculture that in turn was benefited of these innovations to be able to intensify its production in the field, the modernization that the transports had suffered had made with that the distances were lesser between the cities and inside of the same ones.

What it is Globalization? Which are the general aspects of this basic subject of geographic science? The related phenomenon is an advanced stage of the capitalist socioeconmico system or an essentially economic process of world-wide integration. ' ' mundos' ' relatively isolated of the past they had given place to a world in net (sistmico), that is, a planet with excellent connections between nations. Two divergent perspectives in the study of the mundializao exist. The first one if relates to ' ' shrinking of mundo' '. Second the perception is mentioned to it that the same is ample or gigantic. This is related to the significant development or technological increment that ' ' it shortened distncias' ' , the intense fluidity of the global space (circulation of capitals, people, information, raw material and merchandises), to the sprouting of complex nets of communication/transport in the planet and the rapidity that the information arrive until the units domiciliary of a parcel of population, this raises the complexity of the world contemporary, in contrast of the planet before the globalization, where the information vagarosamente arrived the localities and many did not arrive until some places, due the diverse factors of historical and geographic order. With regard to what it was mentioned above, can be evidenced that the mundializao became homogeneous the world-wide space? Certainly not, this phenomenon incited the social inaqualities and regional, that is, it became heterogeneous the global space. Integration is relative, because areas exist that are practically closed or establish inexpressivas relations with the world, for example, the African continent and the Amaznia of Brazil.

These spaces are to the edge of the great flows of people and capitals. The phenomenon dinamizou the economy of definitive regions, while others had economically remained estagnadas or had had its situations aggravated for the process, with this, the possibilities of insertion ascension in the professional scope is bigger for the citizens who live in cities where the capital strong is installed and is lesser for that they live in ' ' cities rurais' ' insignificant inside of a proper logic of the capital (national and multinational). This does not want to say that it offers of job in the Metropolises or same in the cities of average transport is excellent, in these also has unemployment and under employment. Therefore, the globalization is an including geographic phenomenon with consequences and contradictions. This organized the world in net bringing easinesses/advantages for the world-wide businesses, preferential for the economic mega-entrepreneurs (proprietors of transnational companies) or agents and at the same time it deepened the social and regional disparidades.

Thus, Mosque (apud VIANA, 2000) understands that through the letters of the songs if it becomes possible to desvelar a social universe all built through imaginary the collective one of the society, that best assists in them to understand who is in the conjuncture of our contemporaneidade and our recent past of that we were participadores. In this context, we consider here a geographic analysis that privileges the reading of the daily one that the composers make and as we can bring this look, this perception, for our lessons. For in such a way, Saints (1996) cited by Viana (2000), it unmasks that through the agreement of this geographic content of the daily one we can, perhaps, to cooperate to the necessary agreement of this relation between space and social movements, distinguishing an invitation to the action. Beyond what we displayed so far, Viana (2000) still suggests in them that each professor must choose the letters of musics from the reality of its school and of the profile of its group, therefore, the letters in provides generating subjects to them that authorize the textualizao from codes that the pupils already possess of its daily experiences. 3. Chosen content to be worked in set with music 3,1 Movements of the Brazilian population (migrations) In the agreement of Moreira (2004), the movements or displacements of a population of a place for another one, are perceived as migrations. For this author, the people who carry through these movements are called migrantes. Thus, for it, the migrations are very varied and present two aspects, the exit of a place (emigration) and the entrance in another one (immigration). This exactly author still understands that the migrations can occur inside of one same country (internal migration) or of a country for another one (external or international migration). In this manner, this writer understands that the migrations can be forced or spontaneous, however, of general form, the people if transfer voluntarily of a place to another one, that is, of spontaneous form.

Jairo AugustoNogueira Pine Meteorology – UFPa 1. INTRODUCTION Since much time homemvem, changing it the agricultural way for the urban way. The cities had been growing, namaioria of the times of fast and very disordered form, without planejamentoadequado of occupation, provoking some problems that intervene sobremaneirana quality of life of the man who lives in the city. Currently, the majority of the population human being lives in the meiourbano needing, each time more, of conditions that can improve aconvivncia of an environment inside many times adverse. The vegetation, for some benefits that proporcionarao can half urban, has a very important paper in the reestablishment of relaoentre the man and the natural way, guaranteeing quality of life better. 2.

ARBORIZATION URBANANO WORLD the urban development nEuropa was initiated in the half of century XV and the public emespaos appearance of the vegetation occurred in century XVII (Segawa, 1996). The estilofrancs was distinguished in century XVII, the English, in century XVIII, ambosevidenciando trees (Farah, 1999). Alleys are ways tipped for trees, quetm its gnese in the Italian renascentistas gardens (Farah, 1999). From century XVII, vriascidades of the Europe had constructed its landscaped stroll. Thus, Berlin had, in 1647, ' ' Unter den Linden' ' , woody tree-lined avenue binding the city to the hunting park; Dublin had ' ' BeauxWalk' ' ' ' Gardener' s Mall' ' ; Amsterdam used to advantage a mire, transforming it into ' ' Nieuwe Plantage' ' ; Bordeaux gained the Garden Royal and Nancy; Vienna, Munique, SoPetersburgo, Madrid and Lisbon had implanted woody public strolls (Segawa, 1996). 3.ARBORIZAO URBANANO BRAZIL In Brazil, the interest porjardins is only born in the end of century XVIII, with the objective of ecultivo preservation of species, influenced for the Europe (Land, 2000). Scarce omaterial Brazilian description, but is distinguished some paisagistas, as AugusteFranois Marie Glaziou, that came to Brazil the invitation of D.